The
Apostle Model of customer satisfaction and loyalty, developed back in 1996 by Jones and Sasser, puts customers in one of four categories, depending on their level of satisfaction and loyalty to an organisation or brand:
1. Apostle: High loyalty; high satisfaction: ‘staying and supportive’.
2. Mercenary: Low to medium loyalty; high satisfaction: ‘coming and going’; low commitment.
3. Defector: Low to medium loyalty; low to medium satisfaction: ‘leaving or having left and unhappy’.
4. Hostage: High loyalty; low to medium satisfaction: ‘unable to switch’; trapped.
Love it or hate it, Apple undoubtedly has its fair share of 'brand apostles' and works tirelessly to protect its reputation.